International Journal Open Access

Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.

Donald T. Campbell, Donald W. Fiske

Psychological Bulletin

1959

American Psychological Association

17253 citations

Article

Discriminant validity (0.64) Discriminant (0.54) Psychology (0.49) Statistics (0.45) Matrix (chemical analysis) (0.44)

Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. - Full text available via OpenAlex

Donald T. Campbell

Donald W. Fiske

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